How Chinese people get their names?

The given name, also known as the first name or personal name, is the name that is given to a person at birth. In Chinese culture, the given name is usually one character, but it can also be two or three characters. The given name is often chosen based on its meaning, which can be anything from a virtue to a natural object. For example, the given name "Ming" means "bright" or "intelligent", while the given name "Hua" means "flower".

Surname

The surname, also known as the last name or family name, is the name that is shared by all members of a family. In Chinese culture, the surname is usually one character, but it can also be two or three characters. The surname is usually passed down from the father to the children. For example, if a man's surname is "Wang", his children will also have the surname "Wang".

Courtesy name

The courtesy name, also known as the style name or literary name, is a name that is given to a person in addition to their given name and surname. The courtesy name is usually two characters, and it is often chosen based on the person's character or accomplishments. For example, the courtesy name "Zizhong" means "self-respecting", while the courtesy name "Wenbo" means "literary talent".

Art name

The art name, also known as the pen name or stage name, is a name that is used by a person in the arts, such as a writer, artist, or actor. The art name is usually one or two characters, and it is often chosen based on the person's artistic style or persona. For example, the art name "Lu Xun" was used by the Chinese writer Zhou Shuren, while the art name "Jackie Chan" was used by the Chinese actor Chen Gangsheng.

Other names

In addition to the given name, surname, courtesy name, and art name, Chinese people may also have other names, such as nicknames, pet names, and religious names. These names are usually not used in formal settings, but they can be used in informal settings or among family and friends.