North:
* Countries: Pakistan, Nepal, Bhutan, China
* Seas: Arabian Sea (bordering the west coast)
East:
* Countries: Bangladesh, Myanmar
* Seas: Bay of Bengal (bordering the east coast)
South:
* Countries: Sri Lanka, Maldives
* Seas: Indian Ocean (surrounding the southern tip of the peninsula)
West:
* Countries: Pakistan, Oman, Yemen
* Seas: Arabian Sea (bordering the west coast)
Note: The Indian Ocean encompasses all of the south and most of the west coast of India.