- Both Australia and China have vast territories: Australia is the sixth largest country in the world by land area and China is third largest country.
- Both countries have diverse landscapes, including deserts, grasslands, forests and mountains.
- Both countries have long coastlines, with Australia's coastline being the longest in the world.
Population
- Both Australia and China have large populations: Australia has a population of 25 million people and China has a population of 1.4 billion people.
- Both countries have urban populations around the world.
Economy
- Both Australia and China are major economic powers: Australia is the 12th largest economy in the world and China is the second largest economy in the world.
- Both countries are major trading nations, and they are significant economic partners for each other: China is Australia's largest trading partner, and Australia is China's largest export market.
Culture
- Both Australia and China have diverse cultures: Australia is a multicultural society, with people from many different backgrounds living together, and China has a 5000-year history and a rich culture.
- Both countries have a high regard for education, and they have world-class universities.
- Both countries are home to a variety of sports and arts.