Australian Fashion 1900–1914: Edwardian to Art Nouveau

Australian fashion mirrored European trends, especially from France and England.

Early 1900s (Edwardian)

  • Women: Long flowing gowns, high waists, full skirts, puffed sleeves, elaborate hats.
  • Men: Tailored, conservative suits.

1900s–1910s Transition

  • Skirts shortened, waists dropped to natural line.
  • Dresses more elaborate (lace, embroidery, beading).
  • Men's lounge suits emerged—relaxed fit, lightweight fabrics (linen, cotton).

~1910: Hobble Skirt & Gibson Girl

  • Hobble skirt: Extremely narrow, restricted movement—controversial but popular.
  • Gibson Girl blouse: High collar, puffed sleeves.
  • Merry Widow hat: Large brim, feather trim.

Late 1910s: Art Nouveau & WWI Impact

  • Fluid, draped dresses; geometric/floral patterns.
  • WWI (1914) brought practicality: shorter skirts, tailored clothing, trousers/overalls for women entering workforce.

Fashion reflected shifting social roles and both European influence and Australian conditions.

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