The most famous rapper from Panama is El General (Edgardo Franco). In the late 1980s and early 1990s, he popularized reggae en español, a Spanish-language adaptation of Jamaican dancehall that laid the foundation for modern reggaeton.
Hits like "Tu Pum Pum," "Rica y Apretadita," and "Muevelo" became international sensations, earning him the title "El General" and making him a cultural icon across Latin America and the U.S. Latino community. His rhythmic, chant-driven style influenced generations of urbano artists.