Where are wetlands in Jamaica?

Jamaica has extensive wetland systems located in various parts of the island. Some notable wetland areas include:

1. Black River Lower Morass:

- The Black River Lower Morass is the largest freshwater wetland in Jamaica and is designated as a Ramsar site of international importance.

- It is located in the southwestern part of the island and extends over St. Elizabeth and Westmoreland parishes.

- The wetland comprises various habitats, including swamps, marshes, mangroves, and wet grasslands.

2. Portland Bight Wetlands:

- The Portland Bight Wetlands is another significant wetland complex situated in the southern part of Jamaica.

- It's found in Clarendon and St. Catherine parishes and encompasses marine and freshwater environments.

- The wetlands feature mangroves, salt flats, coastal mudflats, and seagrass beds.

3. Palisadoes-Port Royal Protected Area:

- The Palisadoes-Port Royal Protected Area is located at the entrance to the Kingston Harbour.

- It includes two long peninsulas, known as the Palisadoes, as well as mangrove swamps, cays, mudflats, and sandy beaches.

- The area provides important habitats for several bird species, fish, and marine life.

4. Negril Morass:

- The Negril Morass is situated in the western part of Jamaica in the parish of Westmoreland.

- It consists of mangrove forests, swamps, and other wetland habitats.

- The Negril Morass supports a rich biodiversity, including several endemic and migratory bird species.

5. Great Salt Pond:

- The Great Salt Pond is a coastal lagoon located in Montego Bay, St. James.

- It comprises mangrove forests, mudflats, and shallow pools with varying salinity levels.

- The Great Salt Pond serves as an important habitat for numerous waterbirds, fish, and other wildlife.

6. Bluefields Bay/Negril Marine Park:

- The Bluefields Bay/Negril Marine Park is located along the western coastline of Jamaica.

- It encompasses coral reefs, seagrass beds, mangroves, and various other marine and wetland habitats.

- The marine park is notable for its diverse marine life, including fish, corals, and other aquatic species.

These wetland areas in Jamaica are diverse ecosystems that provide essential ecological functions, support rich biodiversity, and play a significant role in the overall environmental resilience of the island.

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