Where Are the Netherlands Located?

The Netherlands is located in Western Europe, on the North Sea coast.

Borders

  • North & West: North Sea (450 km coastline).
  • South: Belgium (450 km).
  • East: Germany (577 km).
  • Maritime Borders: UK (across North Sea).

Key Geographic Facts

  • Coordinates: 52°N, 5°E (approx.).
  • Terrain: ~26% below sea level; protected by dikes, dunes, Delta Works.
  • Major Rivers: Rhine (Rijn), Meuse (Maas), Scheldt (Schelde) – form vast delta.
  • Capital: Amsterdam (constitutional); Government Seat: The Hague (Den Haag).

Regional Context

Part of Benelux (with Belgium, Luxembourg) and EU/NATO/Eurozone/Schengen core. Often grouped with "Low Countries" (Belgium, Netherlands, Luxembourg).

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