How does Italy make up for its resources that are in short supply?

Italy makes up for its resources that are in short supply by importing them from other countries. For example, Italy is not a major producer of energy resources such as oil and natural gas, so it imports most of its energy needs from other countries, such as Russia and Algeria. Additionally, Italy imports many of the raw materials it needs for its manufacturing industries, such as steel and copper. By importing these resources, Italy is able to sustain its economy and provide for the needs of its population.