As of 2022, Marseille's population is estimated at 870,018, making it France's second-largest city after Paris and the largest on the Mediterranean coast.
Marseille is a historic gateway city with diverse communities from former French colonies (Algeria, Comoros, Vietnam), Italy, Armenia, and Corsica. Its population has stabilized after mid-20th century growth, with ongoing urban renewal in neighborhoods like Euroméditerranée.
Source: United Nations World Urbanization Prospects, INSEE estimates.