Major Food Crops Grown Across Europe

Europe's diverse climates support a wide range of crops:

Fruits

Apples, pears, plums, cherries, peaches, apricots, grapes, strawberries, raspberries, blueberries, blackberries.

Vegetables

Potatoes, tomatoes, cucumbers, peppers, eggplants, carrots, onions, garlic, lettuce, spinach, kale, broccoli, cauliflower, Brussels sprouts.

Grains

Wheat, barley, rye, oats, corn.

Legumes

Beans, peas, lentils, chickpeas.

Nuts

Almonds, hazelnuts, walnuts, pistachios.

Other

Olives, sunflower seeds, rapeseed (canola), sugar beets.

Regional specialization (e.g., Mediterranean olives/grapes, Northern grains/potatoes) drives EU agricultural policy and trade.

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