The town of Sebastian, Florida, bears the name of Don Sebastián Gómez, a 16th-century Spanish explorer and colonial governor. Gómez holds the distinction of being the first European to systematically map Florida's Atlantic coastline, making landfall in 1525 and claiming the territory for the Spanish Crown.
While Gómez charted the region, permanent settlement came centuries later. The modern town traces its founding to 1893, when a lumber company subdivided and sold land to settlers arriving from the Northern and Midwestern United States. These pioneers established the fishing and citrus community that would incorporate as Sebastian in 1923.
Today, the town of roughly 25,000 residents sits along the Indian River Lagoon, known for its proximity to the Sebastian Inlet—a premier surfing and fishing destination—and the Pelican Island National Wildlife Refuge, America's first national wildlife refuge, established by Theodore Roosevelt in 1903.