Mexico: After the Mexican War of Independence, Mexico became a federal republic. The country adopted its first Constitution in 1824 and has had several constitutions since then. The current political system of Mexico is based on a federal structure with representative democracy and a presidential government.
Gran Colombia: Gran Colombia was a short-lived state formed in 1819 by the union of the former Spanish colonies of New Granada, Venezuela, and Quito (today part of Ecuador). Gran Colombia aimed to create a unified and independent state in South America. However, the country faced political and economic challenges and ultimately dissolved in 1831.
Brazil: Brazil gained its independence from Portugal in 1822 and initially established a monarchy under Emperor Pedro I. The country transitioned into a republic in 1889, with a federal structure and a presidential system of government. Brazil's political system has experienced several changes and transitions over its history.