What is the current stage of popocatepetl in Mexico?

According to the latest report released by the National Centre for Disaster Prevention (CENAPRED) on February 28, 2023, the current activity level of Popocatépetl volcano in Mexico is at "Yellow Phase 2." This indicates a moderate level of volcanic activity.

Activity observations:

Ash and gas emissions: Occasional ash emissions have been observed at Popocatépetl, producing ash plumes with heights varying between 1.2 and 2 kilometers above the crater. This ash dispersion has mostly affected areas within a 10-kilometer radius of the volcano.

Incandescence: During nighttime observations, weak incandescence has been reported from Popocatépetl's crater.

Explosions: Small to moderate explosions have occurred sporadically, generating vibrations in nearby communities. These explosions can eject incandescent fragments and ash up to 2 kilometers from the crater.

Pyroclastic flows: There have been no reports of significant pyroclastic flows recently.

Seismic activity: Popocatépetl has been exhibiting frequent seismic activity, including both harmonic tremor and volcano-tectonic earthquakes. Some of these earthquakes can be felt by nearby communities.

Given the ongoing activity, CENAPRED recommends:

Remain alert to potential changes in the volcanic activity level.

Continue monitoring official sources of information, such as CENAPRED's website and social media channels, for updates on Popocatépetl's activity.

Stay away from the crater and avoid any areas that may be affected by volcanic activity, such as riverbeds and gullies that could potentially channel ash flows or lahars.

Follow any evacuation instructions provided by civil protection authorities if necessary.

Popocatépetl's activity can change rapidly, so staying informed and adhering to safety guidelines is essential for the safety of nearby communities.