* Cotopaxi: Cotopaxi is one of the most active volcanoes in Ecuador and is considered one of the most dangerous volcanoes in the world. It is located about 50 kilometers (30 miles) south of Quito, the capital city of Ecuador. Cotopaxi is a stratovolcano, a type of volcano that is characterized by its steep sides and symmetrical shape. It rises to a height of 5,897 meters (19,347 feet) above sea level. Cotopaxi has a long history of eruptions, with the most recent major eruption occurring in 1877. The volcano is currently considered to be in a state of relative dormancy, but it remains a significant threat due to its proximity to Quito and the potential for future eruptions.
* Tungurahua: Tungurahua is another active volcano located in central Ecuador. It is situated about 130 kilometers (80 miles) south of Quito. Tungurahua is also a stratovolcano and rises to a height of 5,023 meters (16,479 feet) above sea level. Tungurahua has had numerous eruptions throughout history, with the most recent major eruption occurring in 2008. The volcano is currently considered to be in a state of low-level activity, but it continues to be monitored closely due to the risk of future eruptions.
* Reventador: Reventador is an active volcano located in the Amazon region of Ecuador. It is situated about 90 kilometers (55 miles) southeast of Quito. Reventador is a stratovolcano and rises to a height of 3,562 meters (11,686 feet) above sea level. The volcano has had frequent eruptions, with the most recent significant eruption occurring in 2020. Reventador is considered to be one of the most active volcanoes in Ecuador and is closely monitored due to its potential impact on nearby communities and air travel.
* Sangay: Sangay is an active volcano located in the southern Andes of Ecuador. It is situated about 100 kilometers (60 miles) south of Riobamba. Sangay is a stratovolcano and rises to a height of 5,230 meters (17,159 feet) above sea level. The volcano is known for its frequent eruptions and has been in almost constant eruption since 1934. Sangay is considered to be one of the most active volcanoes in the world and is closely monitored due to its potential impact on surrounding areas.
