North Carolina State Quarter (2001): 5 Symbols & Their Meaning

The North Carolina quarter (12th in the 50 State Quarters series, released March 12, 2001) features five distinct design elements on its reverse:

Design Notes

  • Artist: Donna Weaver (sculptor-engraver, US Mint).
  • Mint marks: P (Philadelphia), D (Denver), S (Proof, San Francisco).
  • Composition: Cu-Ni clad (circulation); 90% Ag (silver proof).
  • Mintage: ~1.4B (P+D) — common in change.

Why these five? They compress NC's identity: innovation (flight), revolutionary leadership (Liberty Bell), military service (USS NC), natural resource heritage (pine), statehood date. A tiny canvas telling a big story.

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1Wright Flyer (1903) — first powered flightKitty Hawk, NC (Outer Banks). Orville & Wilbur Wright — Ohio natives, but chose NC for wind, sand, isolation. "First in Flight" on license plates.
2Liberty Bell (replica)NC was first colony to instruct delegates to vote for independence (Halifax Resolves, April 12, 1776). Bell symbolizes that revolutionary leadership.
3USS North Carolina (BB-55) — WWII battleshipMost decorated US battleship of WWII (15 battle stars). Now a memorial in Wilmington. Honors NC's shipbuilding & naval tradition.
4Longleaf Pine (state tree)Once covered 90M acres of SE US; naval stores (tar, pitch, turpentine) made NC "Tar Heel State." Symbolizes historic economy & ecology.
5Dates: 1789 / 20011789 = NC ratifies Constitution (12th state). 2001 = quarter minted.