The Alaska Range is higher than the Rocky Mountains in terms of maximum elevation, though the Rockies are far longer.
| Feature | Alaska Range | Rocky Mountains |
|---|---|---|
| Length | ~650 km (400 mi) | ~4,800 km (3,000 mi) |
| Highest Peak | Denali (6,190 m) | Mt. Elbert (4,401 m) |
| Peaks > 6,000 m | 1 (Denali) | 0 |
| Peaks > 4,000 m | ~10 | ~100 |
| Tectonics | Active collision (Pacific/Yakutat) | Laramide orogeny (ended ~40 Ma) |
Active subduction/collision of the Yakutat microplate drives rapid uplift (~1 mm/yr) + extreme glacial erosion unloading the crust (isostatic rebound). The Rockies are largely post-orogenic, eroding.
So: Alaska Range = higher summit; Rockies = longer, broader, more 14ers.