The worlds largest predator, the polar bear, is a very popular attraction in Arctic eco-tourism. Mammals seen in the ocean are species of whales, sea otters, seal and walrus. Land mammals likely to be seen are lemming, musk ox, caribou, Arctic fox and reindeer.
Eco-tourism to the Arctic is a treasure to the birdwatcher. The Arctic is home to snowy owls, ptarmigans, peregrine falcons, puffins, bald eagle and albatross. The gyrfalcon can best be found in the Arctic. Arctic terns nest only in the Arctic.
Many wilderness tourists still hunt and fish but many now come for non-consumptive goals. Arctic eco-tourists view and photograph wildlife not to be seen elsewhere. Others enjoy hiking, camping and rafting. Many enjoy learning about local cultures like the Inuit people.
Arctic travel should be with experienced tours. Where polar bear warnings are posted observe them without fail. The environment is brutal even in summer. Communicate with tour companies to acquire correct clothing. If you are unsure ask, then follow instructions.