- The Church of Sweden was the official state religion at the time, and it was not tolerant of other religions. Lutherans and other Protestant denominations were not allowed to practice their faith openly, and they faced persecution if they did.
- Many Swedes left Sweden in search of religious freedom, and they found that freedom in America. The First Amendment to the United States Constitution guarantees religious freedom, and this has made America a popular destination for religious refugees from all over the world.
Economic Opportunities
- Sweden was a poor country in the 19th century, and there were few economic opportunities for its citizens. Many Swedes left Sweden in search of a better life, and they found those opportunities in America.
- The United States was a land of opportunity, and it offered a chance to start a new life and make a fortune. Millions of Swedes took advantage of these opportunities and they helped to build America into the economic superpower that it is today.