Florida's Climate Extremes: From Scorching Heat to Rare Freezes
Florida's humid subtropical climate delivers steamy summers and mild winters – but the extremes tell a wilder story.
Seasonal Patterns
Wet Season (May–November)
- Daily highs: 88–92°F (31–33°C)
- Daily lows: 72–76°F (22–24°C)
- Afternoon thunderstorms near-daily
- Hurricane risk: June–November (peak Aug–Oct)
- Annual rainfall: ~54 inches (1,372 mm)
Dry Season (December–April)
- Daily highs: 70–77°F (21–25°C)
- Daily lows: 50–60°F (10–16°C)
- Lower humidity, rare rain
- Occasional cold fronts drop temps further
All-Time Records
| Record | Value | Location | Date |
| Highest Temperature | 109°F (43°C) | West Palm Beach | June 29, 1931 |
| Lowest Temperature | -2°F (-19°C) | Tallahassee | February 13, 1899 |
Regional Variations
- South Florida/Keys: True tropical – virtually frost-free, warmest winters in continental US
- Central Florida (Orlando): Occasional light freezes (30s°F)
- North Florida/Panhandle: Regular winter freezes, rare snow (Jan 2018, Jan 2014)
- Inland vs. Coast: Inland areas hotter summers, colder winters
Climate Change Impacts
- Rising sea levels threaten coastal aquifers (saltwater intrusion)
- Increasing hurricane intensity (not necessarily frequency)
- More extreme heat days; warmer nights
- Shifted growing zones affecting agriculture (citrus, strawberries)
Florida's climate is a major economic driver (tourism, agriculture, retirement migration) – and its most vulnerable asset.