How did new England colonies settlers use the land and water?

The New England colonies were heavily forested, and the settlers quickly cleared large areas of land for farming. The most common crops grown were corn, wheat, and barley. The settlers also raised livestock, such as cattle, pigs, and chickens.

In addition to farming, the settlers also used the land for fishing and hunting. The waters off the coast of New England were teeming with fish, and the settlers caught a variety of species, including cod, haddock, and mackerel. The settlers also hunted deer, bear, and moose.

Water Use

The New England colonies had a number of rivers and lakes, which provided the settlers with a source of water for drinking, cooking, and bathing. The settlers also used the rivers and lakes for transportation. They built boats and sailed up and down the rivers and lakes to trade with other settlements.

The settlers also used the water to power their mills. They built watermills to grind their grain and sawmills to cut their lumber.

The settlers of the New England colonies used the land and water in a variety of ways to support their communities.