The Erie Canal (completed 1825, enlarged 1918) once moved the nation's freight. Today, its 524 miles (NYC to Buffalo) are a linear playground.
The Erie Canalway Trail follows the historic towpath—flat, paved/gravel, scenic. Popular segments: Pittsford to Fairport (suburban charm), Lockport Flight of Five (historic locks), Rome to Syracuse (rural). Multi-day bikepacking trips are common.
The canal's slow, warm water holds largemouth/smallmouth bass, walleye, northern pike, channel catfish, carp, panfish. Shore access at locks, parks, and road crossings. NYS fishing license required (16+).
Designated swim areas at state parks (e.g., Verona Beach, Green Lakes) and some municipal beaches. Not in the navigation channel (boat traffic, currents, water quality).
Kayak/canoe/SUP on calm reaches. In winter, cross-country ski and snowshoe the trail; some sections allow snowmobiling.
The Erie Canal is now a National Heritage Corridor—history you can bike, boat, fish, and camp along.