Who Builds Houses? The Skilled Trades Involved

Building a house requires a coordinated team of specialized tradespeople:

• Carpenters: Framework, walls, floors, roofs, windows, doors, interior finish work
• Framers: Structural framework—walls, roof trusses, floor joists, rafters (wood or metal)
• Roofers: Roof installation (shingles, tiles, metal), gutters, downspouts
• Siders: Exterior siding (wood, vinyl, metal), insulation, weatherstripping
• Insulators: Thermal insulation (fiberglass, cellulose, polystyrene)
• Drywallers: Gypsum board installation on walls and ceilings
• Painters: Interior/exterior painting, finishes, wallpaper
• Electricians: Wiring, outlets, switches, fixtures, security systems
• Plumbers: Pipes, fixtures, appliances, drainage, water heaters
• HVAC Technicians: Heating, ventilation, air conditioning systems, ductwork, maintenance

General contractors coordinate these trades to complete the project.