How to Avoid Grizzly Bears When Hiking

Even though the diet of a grizzly bear is largely made up of nuts, berries, leaves, fruits, and roots, they do sometimes eat other animals, from squirrels to moose. They can be a threat to humans, particularly if surprised or if a human comes between a mother grizzly and her cubs. When hiking in the wilderness, be sure to make an active effort to avoid any possible contact with grizzly bears.

Things You'll Need

  • Non-scented food and toiletries
  • Bear containers
  • Strong bag
  • Cord
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Instructions

    • 1

      Pack smart. Don't bring any food on your hike that possesses a strong smell, such as fish, eggs, or bacon. Don't bring toiletries that have strong fragrances either. Don't leave food out in the open or in tents.

    • 2

      Use bear-resistant containers. A bear-resistant container is one which a bear cannot open or break into. You can rent or buy bear-resistant containers at outdoor shops or special sporting goods supply stores. Hang food in a tree in a strong bag with cord at least 10 feet off the ground and four feet away from the trunk.

    • 3

      Hike intelligently. Hike in groups of three or more; grizzly bears rarely attack groups that size. Avoid peak times when bears are more on the go, such as dusk, dawn and after dark.

    • 4

      Make noise. By talking, laughing, singing, or clapping your hands, you are signalling your presence to bears who will then most likely try to avoid you. Don't try whistling as grizzlies sometimes mistake that for the sound of animals and it draws them closer.

    • 5

      Cook 100 feet away from the area where you intend to sleep. Don't sleep in the clothes that you wore while cooking.

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