What was the regular movement?

The Regular Movement was a group of Methodist Episcopal ministers who formed during the American Civil War to oppose the abolitionist views of the Methodist Episcopal Church. They advocated for the continuation of slavery and the secession of the Southern states.

Origins of the Regular Movement

The Regular Movement had its origins in the theological and social differences that existed within the Methodist Episcopal Church before the Civil War. The church was divided over the issue of slavery, with some ministers supporting the institution and others opposing it. The Regular Movement was formed by ministers who were pro-slavery and secessionist. They believed that the Methodist Episcopal Church had departed from its original beliefs and practices, and they wanted to return the church to its former glory.

Leaders of the Regular Movement

The Regular Movement was led by several prominent Methodist Episcopal ministers, including Bishops James O. Andrew, George F. Pierce, and William W. Duncan. These ministers were vocal advocates for the continuation of slavery and the secession of the Southern states. They believed that the Methodist Episcopal Church should support the Confederate States of America and oppose the abolitionist movement.

Activities of the Regular Movement

The Regular Movement held several conferences during the Civil War to discuss their views and strategies. They also published newspapers and pamphlets to spread their message. The Regular Movement was successful in influencing public opinion in the South and gaining support for the Confederate cause.

Aftermath of the Civil War

After the Civil War, the Regular Movement continued to exist, but its influence declined. The Methodist Episcopal Church reunited in 1870, and the Regular Movement was eventually absorbed into the mainstream Methodist Episcopal Church.

The Regular Movement was a significant force in the history of the Methodist Episcopal Church. It was a reminder of the deep divisions that existed within the church and the challenges that it faced during the Civil War.