Why was the Colosseum placed on world heritage list?

Outstanding Universal Value (UNESCO/CLT/WHC)

The Colosseum is a masterpiece of Roman architecture and engineering. Begun in AD 72 by the emperor Vespasian and completed by his son Titus in AD 80, it is the largest amphitheatre ever built, capable of holding 50,000 to 80,000 spectators. The Colosseum is a testament to the power and opulence of ancient Rome, and it continues to be a symbol of the city's history and culture.

The Colosseum is an extraordinary example of Roman engineering and architecture. It is the largest amphitheatre ever built, and its design and construction techniques were revolutionary. The Colosseum is also a testament to the power and wealth of ancient Rome, and it played an important role in Roman society and culture.

Criterion (i): The Colosseum is a masterpiece of human creative genius. It is an awe-inspiring architectural achievement that has had a profound influence on the development of architecture and engineering throughout the world.

Criterion (ii): The Colosseum is a testament to the cultural exchange and interaction that took place between the Roman Empire and other civilizations. It is an example of the spread of Roman culture and architecture throughout the Mediterranean region and beyond.

Criterion (iii): The Colosseum is an exceptional witness to the power and opulence of ancient Rome. It is a symbol of the Roman Empire and its legacy, and it continues to be a source of inspiration and awe for people around the world.

Criterion (iv): The Colosseum is an outstanding example of a type of building, in this case an amphitheatre, that is representative of a significant stage in human history. It is a testament to the social, political, and cultural life of ancient Rome, and it continues to be an important tourist destination and a source of inspiration for artists and designers.

Criterion (vi): The Colosseum is directly or tangibly associated with events or traditions, ideas, or beliefs of outstanding universal significance. It is a symbol of the Roman Empire, and it has been associated with some of the most important events in Roman history, including the gladiatorial games and the martyrdom of early Christians.

The Colosseum is an exceptional example of Roman engineering and architecture. It is a testament to the power and opulence of ancient Rome, and it played an important role in Roman society and culture. The Colosseum is also a symbol of the city of Rome, and it continues to be a major tourist attraction.

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