1. Introduction (Knocking on the door):
This is where the groom and his family visit the bride's family and make their intentions known officially. The groom's family brings gifts, and negotiations for the bride price may begin.
2. Engagement Party:
Family, friends, and neighbors gather to bless and celebrate the couple's engagement. Engagements can be grand or more of an intimate affair, depending on cultural preferences.
3. Bachelor's Party & Bridal Shower:
The groom and bride celebrate with friends and family separately, often having themed parties where gifts are given.
Traditional Wedding Ceremony:
1. Arrival of Families and Guests:
Guests arrive at the bride or groom's family home, depending on the culture. There's usually an exchange of gifts, music, and dance.
2. Bridal Train and Groom's Entrance:
The bride, her maids, and the groom make their grand entrances, displaying traditional and cultural attire.
3. Bride Price Payment:
Depending on the culture, if the bride price wasn't agreed upon at the introduction, this might be the time for payment.
4. Wedding Rites:
These are culturally significant rituals that differ across tribes, expressing blessings, acceptance, and unity between the families.
Post Wedding Celebrations:
1. Wedding Reception:
This is the main event, often taking place at a separate location. It involves dining, dancing, speeches, and cake-cutting.
2. White Wedding:
Some couples opt for a Western-style ceremony, where the bride typically wears a white gown, and customs are aligned with Christian values.
3. Traditional Feast:
Depending on the culture, a family-oriented post-wedding feast featuring the couple as a family is organized at the groom's house or another significant location.
4. Honeymoon:
After the festivities, the couple departs for a romantic getaway, often choosing destinations that are symbolic of new beginnings.
It's important to note that customs may differ across the diverse ethnic groups in Nigeria, and even within the same group, variations can occur based on personal choices, religions, and locations.