Potential Resources of Antarctica: Minerals, Marine Life, Freshwater, Science, Tourism

  • Minerals: Coal, iron ore, copper, molybdenum – extraction prohibited by Antarctic Treaty.
  • Marine Life: Krill, Patagonian toothfish, Antarctic cod, seabirds, marine mammals – regulated fisheries.
  • Freshwater Reserves: Vast ice sheets hold much of Earth’s fresh water.
  • Scientific Research: Unique platform for glaciology, climate, astronomy, biology.
  • Tourism: Limited, regulated expeditions for adventure and education.

All activities must comply with the Antarctic Treaty’s environmental protections.

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