Ivory Coast (Côte d'Ivoire): Location, Geography, and Neighbors in West Africa

Ivory Coast (Côte d'Ivoire) is located on the continent of Africa, specifically on the Gulf of Guinea coast of West Africa. It sits roughly between latitudes 4° and 11°N and longitudes 2° and 9°W.

Bordering Nations

The country shares land borders with five nations:

  • Liberia — to the southwest
  • Guinea — to the northwest
  • Mali — to the north-northeast
  • Burkina Faso — to the northeast
  • Ghana — to the east

Key Geographic Features

The terrain transitions from a coastal lagoon region in the south, through a dense tropical rainforest belt, to a savanna plateau in the north. The Bandama River is the longest, draining much of the interior. The capital, Yamoussoukro, is inland; the economic hub and largest city, Abidjan, sits on the Ébrié Lagoon near the coast.

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