Why the Maldives Imports Most of Its Food

The Maldives imports the majority of its food due to:

  • Limited land: Only 298 km², little arable soil.
  • Scarce freshwater: Relies on desalination (costly, fuel-dependent).
  • Few natural resources: No minerals, forests, or significant freshwater.
  • Population growth: Rising demand.
  • Tourism-driven economy: Imports needed to service tourists.

Imports include rice, wheat, sugar, fruits, vegetables, meat.

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