Geologically, Malta is formed from a part of the African tectonic plate, which collided with the Eurasian tectonic plate millions of years ago. This collision resulted in the uplift of the African plate and the formation of the Maltese Islands, which subsequently became separated from the African continent and surrounded by the Mediterranean Sea.
Therefore, while Malta is geographically located in Europe, it has geological origins linked to the African tectonic plate, indicating a prehistoric connection to the African continent.