* Dense, diverse forests found near the equator
* High temperatures and rainfall
* Trees like mahogany, ebony, and iroko
* Animals like gorillas, chimpanzees, and elephants
2. Savannas
* Grasslands with scattered trees
* Moderate temperatures and rainfall
* Trees like acacias and baobabs
* Animals like lions, elephants, and giraffes
3. Deserts
* Very dry regions with little vegetation
* Extreme temperatures and low rainfall
* Plants like cacti and succulents
* Animals like camels, snakes, and lizards
4. Mediterranean vegetation
* Found in the Mediterranean Basin and parts of Africa
* Mild temperatures and rainfall
* Plants like olive trees, citrus trees, and grapes
* Animals like rabbits, foxes, and birds of prey