Which of these factors led to the rise Kingdom Ghana?

* Control of trade routes: Ghana's location in West Africa made it a crossroads for trade between North Africa, the Middle East, and sub-Saharan Africa. The kingdom controlled the major trade routes that passed through its territory, which allowed it to collect taxes on goods and services and made it a wealthy and prosperous state.

* Gold production: Ghana was also known for its gold production. The kingdom had access to large deposits of gold, which was highly valued in the ancient world. The trade of gold brought great wealth to Ghana.

* Military strength: Ghana's military was one of the most powerful in West Africa. The kingdom's army was well-organized and well-equipped, and it was able to defeat its enemies in battle.

* Political stability: Ghana was a relatively stable kingdom. The government was centralized and efficient, and it was able to maintain law and order within its territory. This stability allowed Ghana to flourish and grow.