Population:
- Cairo is the largest city in Africa and the Arab world, with an estimated population of over 20 million people.
- It is also one of the most densely populated cities in the world, with over 40,000 people per square kilometer.
Ethnicity and Language:
- Cairo is predominantly populated by Egyptians, with a small minority of expatriates and foreign workers.
- The official language is Arabic, but English is widely spoken and understood.
Religion:
- The majority of Cairo's population is Muslim (predominantly Sunni), with a significant Christian minority (mainly Coptic Orthodox).
Culture and Traditions:
- Cairo is known for its rich cultural heritage and traditional way of life.
- The city is home to many Islamic and Coptic landmarks, including the Al-Azhar Mosque and the Coptic Orthodox Cathedral.
- The Egyptian Museum, located in Cairo, houses a vast collection of ancient Egyptian artifacts.
- Traditional Egyptian crafts and arts are popular in Cairo, including handmade textiles, pottery, and jewelry.
- Cairenes are known for their hospitality and friendly nature.
Social Structure:
- Cairo is a cosmopolitan city with a diverse social structure.
- The social hierarchy is based on traditional values, with respect for elders and family members being important.
- Cairo is home to a large middle-class population, as well as a significant presence of poor and working-class communities.
Economic Activities:
- Cairo is a major economic center in Egypt and the region.
- It is home to many industries, including textiles, food processing, and automotive assembly.
- The city is also a major hub for trade and commerce, with a vibrant local market scene and bustling bazaars.
- Tourism is another significant sector in Cairo, with the city attracting visitors from around the world to experience its rich cultural and historical heritage.