The word safari comes from an Arabic word meaning "to journey." It is believed the word was first used in Africa during the trading of goods, and sometimes slaves, between Africa and the Arabian peninsula.
In modern times, tourists use the safari as a means of viewing and photographing wildlife in a natural setting. Researchers also use the safari as a way of more closely studying a specific species.
A safari does not last a certain number of days. Some tour operators take tourists out for the day and refer to the trip as a safari, while others will stay out for a month or more.
Most safaris involve stowing all gear needed for the entire trip on one or more vehicles. While walking, safari equipment is backpacked in, and armed escorts, usually rangers, provide safety.
Safaris in various forms occur worldwide, though they usually are associated with Africa. Tanzania, Kenya, Uganda, Zambia, Botswana and South Africa are famous safari destinations.
