Indigenous Fijians are primarily of Melanesian descent, sharing ancestry with Papuans, Solomon Islanders, and Ni-Vanuatu. Their ancestors migrated from Southeast Asia into the Pacific millennia ago. Some Polynesian/Micronesian admixture exists, but Melanesian heritage dominates.
Also predominantly Melanesian, with close genetic and cultural ties to other Melanesian groups. PNG’s extraordinary diversity (800+ languages) still sits within a Melanesian framework.
Melanesians diverged from African ancestral populations during ancient out-of-Africa migrations, taking a separate route through Asia into the Pacific. Therefore, Black Fijians and Papua New Guineans are not directly related to Africans; they share a deep common ancestry but have followed distinct evolutionary paths.