# Travel >> Destinations >> Asia

Are There Uninhabited Regions in Japan and Taiwan? Yes.

The statement "there are no uninhabited regions in Japan or Taiwan" is **false**. Both have significant uninhabited areas.

Japan

  • Ogasawara (Bonin) Islands: ~30 subtropical islands, 1,000 km south of Tokyo. **Only Chichijima & Hahajima inhabited** (~2,500 people). Rest pristine, UNESCO World Heritage.
  • Remote Ryukyu Islands: Many small islands (e.g., Kitadaitō, Minamidaitō) uninhabited or only weather station staff.
  • Northern Territories (Kurils): Disputed; some uninhabited.
  • Mountainous Interior: ~73% of Japan is mountainous/forested; vast tracts in Japanese Alps, Hokkaido wilderness have **zero permanent residents**.

Taiwan

  • Orchid Island (Lanyu): **Inhabited** by ~5,000 Tao (Yami) people — *correction: source claimed uninhabited, but it IS inhabited*.
  • Green Island (Ludao): Inhabited (~3,000); former prison.
  • Pengjia Islet, Mianhua, Huaping: **Uninhabited** volcanic islets (bird sanctuaries).
  • Central Mountain Range: >100 peaks >3,000m; **vast roadless wilderness** (Yushan, Taroko, Shei-Pa NPs) — no permanent settlement.
  • Military/Restricted Zones: Coastal/islet areas off-limits.

Bottom Line

Both nations have **extensive uninhabited wilderness** (mountains, remote islands) and **uninhabited islets**. Human settlement is concentrated on coastal plains and valleys.

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