# Travel >> Destinations >> Asia

Shikoku: Japan's Fourth Main Island, Not a City

Common misconception: Shikoku is a region/island, not a city. It's the smallest of Japan's four main islands, tucked between the Seto Inland Sea (north) and the Pacific Ocean (south).

The Four Prefectures of Shikoku

PrefectureCapitalKnown For
EhimeMatsuyamaDogo Onsen (oldest hot spring), Matsuyama Castle, citrus
KagawaTakamatsuSanuki udon, Ritsurin Garden, Naoshima art islands
KochiKochiSakamoto Ryoma history, Pacific coastline, yuzu
TokushimaTokushimaAwa Odori dance festival, Naruto whirlpools, indigo dye

Getting There

  • Air: Matsuyama (MYJ), Takamatsu (TAK), Kochi (KCZ), Tokushima (TKS) — all domestic + some Asia routes.
  • Bridge: Three Honshu–Shikoku Bridge Expressways (Kobe–Naruto, Okayama–Kagawa, Hiroshima–Imabari) carry road/rail.
  • Ferry: Multiple routes from Wakayama, Osaka, Kobe, Okayama to various Shikoku ports.

Why Visit

Pilgrimage (88-temple Shikoku Henro), cycling the Shimanami Kaido, uncrowded onsen, distinct regional cuisine, and a slower pace than Honshu/Kyushu.

Copyright Wanderlust World © https://www.ynyoo.com