China's eastern border mainly consists of the East China Sea and borders several countries and regions:
1. North Korea: China shares a land border with North Korea to the northeast.
2. Russia: China shares a border with Russia in the far northeast, near the city of Suifenhe.
3. Mongolia: Mongolia borders China to the north and northeast.
4. South Korea: China does not directly border South Korea, but they are separated by the Yellow Sea.
5. Japan: Japan is located to the east of China, across the East China Sea.
6. Taiwan: Taiwan is located just off the southeast coast of China.