* Russia: China and Russia have a close strategic partnership, and they often cooperate on international issues.
* Pakistan: China and Pakistan are close allies, and they have a long history of mutual support.
* North Korea: China is North Korea's main ally, and it provides economic and military support to the country.
* Iran: China and Iran have good relations, and they often cooperate on economic and political issues.
* Cuba: China and Cuba have a long history of friendship, and they often cooperate on economic and political issues.
* Venezuela: China and Venezuela have a close partnership, and they often cooperate on economic and political issues.
* Cambodia: China and Cambodia have good relations, and they often cooperate on economic and political issues.
* Laos: China and Laos have good relations, and they often cooperate on economic and political issues.
* Mongolia: China and Mongolia have good relations, and they often cooperate on economic and political issues.
Countries that China has strained relations with:
* United States: China and the United States have a complex relationship, and they often compete for influence in the Asia-Pacific region.
* Japan: China and Japan have a long history of conflict, and they often dispute territorial claims in the East China Sea.
* India: China and India are regional rivals, and they often compete for influence in South Asia.
* Vietnam: China and Vietnam have a long history of conflict, and they often dispute territorial claims in the South China Sea.
* Philippines: China and the Philippines have a long history of conflict, and they often dispute territorial claims in the South China Sea.
* Malaysia: China and Malaysia have good relations, but they sometimes dispute territorial claims in the South China Sea.
* Brunei: China and Brunei have good relations, but they sometimes dispute territorial claims in the South China Sea.
* Indonesia: China and Indonesia have good relations, but they sometimes dispute territorial claims in the South China Sea.
* Singapore: China and Singapore have good relations, but they sometimes dispute territorial claims in the South China Sea.
* Taiwan: China considers Taiwan to be a breakaway province, and it has threatened to use military force to prevent Taiwan from becoming independent.