Myanmar (then called Burma) first applied for full ASEAN membership in 1997, but was denied due to its poor human rights record. Instead, Myanmar was granted observer status in ASEAN, allowing it to participate in ASEAN meetings and activities but not to vote on decisions.
1999: Suspension
In 1999, ASEAN suspended Myanmar's observer status after the country's military government refused to release political prisoners and improve its human rights record.
2011: Restored Observer Status
In 2011, following a series of political reforms in Myanmar, ASEAN restored Myanmar's observer status.
2013: Full Membership
In 2013, ASEAN granted Myanmar full membership. This decision was made after the country held its first democratic elections in 25 years and made significant progress on human rights.
2014: ASEAN Chair
In 2014, Myanmar assumed the chairmanship of ASEAN. This was a significant milestone for the country, as it demonstrated ASEAN's confidence in Myanmar's progress and commitment to democracy and human rights.