- The staple food of Thailand, as well as other regions of Southeast Asia.
- Used in many different dishes, including curries, soups, stir-fries, and desserts.
- Most Thais eat rice two or three times per day.
Noodles
- Popular staple similar to rice.
- Varieties of noodles:
- Rice noodles
- Glass noodles (cellophane noodles)
- Egg noodles
- Rice vermicelli
- Cooked in many ways: soups, stir-fries, salads.
Curries
- One of the most famous Thai dishes.
- Different color: red, green, yellow, panang, and massaman.
- Cooked with meat, seafood, vegetables, and coconut milk.
- Some popular curries include:
- Green curry with chicken
- Red curry with pork
- Yellow curry with tofu
Soups
- Can be eaten as main course or as a side.
- Several kinds of soups:
- Tom Yum Goong (hot and sour shrimp soup)
- Tom Kha Gai (chicken in coconut milk soup)
- Khao Soi (northern-style noodle soup)
Stir-fries
- Cooked quickly in a wok or large pan.
- Some popular stir-fries include:
- Pad Thai (Thai-style stir-fried noodles)
- Pad Krapow (stir-fried meat with holy basil)
- Pad See Ew (stir-fried noodles with Chinese broccoli)
Salads
- Commonly served as appetizers.
- Some popular salads include:
- Som Tum (green papaya salad)
- Yam Nua (beef salad)
- Larb (spicy minced meat salad)
Street food
- Found everywhere in Thailand.
- Popular street foods:
- Pad Thai
- Mango sticky rice
- Som Tam
- Grilled meat
- Fried wontons
Desserts
- Made with different ingredients, including rice, coconut milk, tropical fruits, and flour.
- Some popular desserts include:
- Mango sticky rice
- Tub Tim Krob (water chestnut in sweet syrup)
- Khanom Bueang (crispy coconut pancakes)