One of the earliest structures in eastern Islamic world, the Haji Piyada Mosque is a testament to the rich history and religious beliefs of early people. Built toward the end of the ninth century, it once displayed nine cupolas, arches and a domed roof now in ruins. Rediscovered during the 1960s, this site promises to tell more stories of ancient Afghani people but has not been investigated due to wars, looting and the overall instability of the area.
Check out the cemetery the north of the mosque to find the final resting place of Saint Haji Piyada, who is buried under a domed tomb. Bring your camera to get photos of the decorated columns, stuccoed walls and floral medallions that define the artistic motifs that define the culture.
Haji Piyada Mosque
Balkh, Afghanistan
A great example of the mud brick construction common to the country, Old City of Herat is a testament to the struggle of survival on the Silk Road. Conquered by Alexander the Great and Genghis Khan, the area exhibits Greek and Mongol influences in its architecture and city layout. Although ruinous, the Old City of Herat shows evidence of a citadel and Friday Mosque. An ancient city that dates back to 1100 AD, the area is vulnerable due to military conflicts, earthquakes and looting.
Old City of Herat
Herat, Afghanistan
A place for pilgrimage for Islam faithful, The Blue Mosque is believed to be the final resting place for Ali bin Talib, son-in-law of Mohammed and leader of the Shi'ite division of Islam. A breathtaking example of Islamic art and architecture, this mosque is amazing for its detail, color and religious significance to the Afghan people. Surviving both the Russian occupation and the Taliban, the mosque is considered a sacred shrine and rewards visitors with a gorgeous view that is worth the five-hour journey from Kabul.
The Blue Mosque
Mazari Sharif, Afghanistan
