Absolute Location of Hobart, Tasmania: Coordinates and Context
Hobart's Geographic Coordinates
The absolute location of Hobart, Tasmania is:
42°53′ S, 147°20′ E
(Decimal: -42.8833°, 147.3333°)
What This Means
- 42°53′ South: 42 degrees, 53 minutes south of the Equator
- 147°20′ East: 147 degrees, 20 minutes east of the Prime Meridian (Greenwich)
- Hemisphere: Southern & Eastern
- Temperate Zone: Similar latitude to: Northern Spain, Oregon, New Zealand South Island
Geographic Context
- Island: Tasmania (Lutruwita) – 26th largest island globally
- Position: Southeastern Tasmania, on River Derwent estuary
- Harbor: One of world's deepest natural ports
- Distance to Mainland: 240 km (150 mi) across Bass Strait to Victoria
- Antarctic Gateway: 2,800 km to Antarctic coast; major research logistics hub
Climate Implications
- Cool Temperate Oceanic (Cfb): Mild summers (12–21°C), cool winters (4–12°C)
- Roaring Forties Influence: Consistent westerlies, variable weather
- Daylight: 15h summer / 9h winter (less extreme than mainland Australia)
Practical Uses
- Navigation: GPS entry for marine/aviation
- Mapping: GIS, surveying, property boundaries
- Astronomy: Telescope alignment, satellite tracking
- Climate Data: Weather station reference (BOM ID: 94029)
Hobart is Australia's second-oldest capital (1804) and southernmost. Coordinates based on GDA2020 datum (compatible with WGS84 for most purposes).