Absolute Location of Hobart, Tasmania: Coordinates and Context

Hobart's Geographic Coordinates

The absolute location of Hobart, Tasmania is:

42°53′ S, 147°20′ E

(Decimal: -42.8833°, 147.3333°)

What This Means

  • 42°53′ South: 42 degrees, 53 minutes south of the Equator
  • 147°20′ East: 147 degrees, 20 minutes east of the Prime Meridian (Greenwich)
  • Hemisphere: Southern & Eastern
  • Temperate Zone: Similar latitude to: Northern Spain, Oregon, New Zealand South Island

Geographic Context

  • Island: Tasmania (Lutruwita) – 26th largest island globally
  • Position: Southeastern Tasmania, on River Derwent estuary
  • Harbor: One of world's deepest natural ports
  • Distance to Mainland: 240 km (150 mi) across Bass Strait to Victoria
  • Antarctic Gateway: 2,800 km to Antarctic coast; major research logistics hub

Climate Implications

  • Cool Temperate Oceanic (Cfb): Mild summers (12–21°C), cool winters (4–12°C)
  • Roaring Forties Influence: Consistent westerlies, variable weather
  • Daylight: 15h summer / 9h winter (less extreme than mainland Australia)

Practical Uses

  • Navigation: GPS entry for marine/aviation
  • Mapping: GIS, surveying, property boundaries
  • Astronomy: Telescope alignment, satellite tracking
  • Climate Data: Weather station reference (BOM ID: 94029)

Hobart is Australia's second-oldest capital (1804) and southernmost. Coordinates based on GDA2020 datum (compatible with WGS84 for most purposes).

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