Which Canadian Provinces Border the United States?
Eight of Canada's ten provinces share a land or water border with the United States. Only Newfoundland and Labrador and Prince Edward Island do not.
The Eight Border Provinces (West to East)
- British Columbia – Land border with Washington, Idaho, Montana; marine border with Alaska.
- Alberta – Land border with Montana (49th parallel).
- Saskatchewan – Land border with Montana, North Dakota.
- Manitoba – Land border with North Dakota, Minnesota.
- Ontario – Water borders (Great Lakes, rivers) with Minnesota, Michigan, Ohio, Pennsylvania, New York. Longest provincial border.
- Quebec – Land/water borders with New York, Vermont, New Hampshire, Maine.
- New Brunswick – Land border with Maine. Only Atlantic province with land border.
- Nova Scotia – Marine border with Maine (Bay of Fundy/Gulf of Maine).
Quick Facts
- Total land border: 8,891 km (5,525 mi) — world's longest international border.
- Most crossings: Ontario (14 major road crossings).
- Only province bordering Alaska: British Columbia (and Yukon Territory).
- No province borders only one U.S. state except Alberta (Montana only).
Note: The original source listed only five provinces, missing Ontario, Quebec, and Nova Scotia. The complete list is eight.