1. Parliament of Canada: This iconic structure houses the Canadian government and is one of the most recognizable landmarks in Ottawa. It features the iconic Peace Tower and the House of Commons and Senate chambers.
2. National War Memorial: Located near Parliament Hill, the National War Memorial commemorates the sacrifices made by Canadian soldiers during wars and conflicts. It is a poignant and significant monument that honors the fallen.
3. Canadian Museum of History: This museum showcases Canadian history and culture through various exhibits and artifacts. It is a great place to learn about the rich heritage of Canada.
4. Rideau Hall: The official residence of the Governor General of Canada, Rideau Hall is a stunning architectural landmark with beautiful grounds and gardens. It is also home to the Changing of the Guard ceremony during the summer months.
5. Canadian War Museum: This museum focuses on the military history of Canada and features exhibits on various conflicts and peacekeeping efforts. It is an important site for understanding Canada's role in global affairs.
6. Royal Canadian Mint: The Royal Canadian Mint is responsible for producing Canadian currency and is open to visitors. Tours are available, providing an inside look at the process of minting coins and the history of Canadian currency.
7. Major's Hill Park: This park offers beautiful views of the Ottawa River and is a popular spot for locals and tourists alike. It is also the site of many festivals and events throughout the year.
8. ByWard Market: A historic market area located in downtown Ottawa, ByWard Market is known for its vibrant atmosphere, diverse shops, restaurants, and lively nightlife.
These are just a few of the many monuments, attractions, and landmarks that Ottawa has to offer. The city is rich in history, culture, and natural beauty, making it a captivating destination for visitors from all over the world.