Products of Ecuador: Exports and Natural Resources
Ecuador's economy relies on primary exports and growing manufacturing.
Agricultural Exports (Top Global Rankings)
- Bananas – #1 world exporter (~25% global share).
- Cut Flowers – #3 (roses, carnations, gypsophila).
- Shrimp – #1 or #2 farmed shrimp exporter.
- Cocoa – fine flavor (Arriba Nacional), #4.
- Coffee – Arabica, specialty.
- Fruit: Mango, Pineapple, Papaya, Passion fruit, Avocado, Pitahaya (dragon fruit).
- Palm Oil, Broccoli, Asparagus, Hearts of Palm.
Natural Resources
- Crude Oil – ~500k bpd; major fiscal pillar.
- Gold, Copper, Silver** (Fruta del Norte, Mirador mines).
- Timber, Fishmeal, Tagua (vegetable ivory).
Manufactured
- Processed foods (tuna, fruit pulp, frozen veg).
- Textiles, Apparel.
- Pharmaceuticals, Chemicals.
- Wood products, Furniture.
Services
Tourism (Galápagos, Andes, Amazon, Coast), Remittances (~3% GDP).
Dollarized economy (USD since 2000) aids trade stability.