Birds of Lake Tahoe: Resident & Migratory Species Guide
Lake Tahoe's diverse habitats (alpine, coniferous forest, riparian, lakeshore, meadow) support 200+ bird species. Key representatives:
Resident / Breeding Species (Year-Round or Summer)
- Raptors: Bald Eagle (nesting), Osprey, Red-tailed Hawk, Sharp-shinned Hawk, Northern Goshawk.
- Corvids: Steller's Jay, Canada Jay, American Crow, Common Raven, Clark's Nutcracker.
- Woodpeckers: White-headed, Hairy, Downy, Northern Flicker, Pileated, Lewis's, Williamson's Sapsucker.
- Passerines: Mountain Chickadee, Black-capped Chickadee, Red-breasted Nuthatch, Brown Creeper, Golden-crowned Kinglet, Ruby-crowned Kinglet, Hermit Thrush, Townsend's Solitaire, Yellow-rumped Warbler, Dark-eyed Junco, Song Sparrow, Pine Siskin, Red Crossbill, Cassin's Finch, House Finch, Lesser Goldfinch, Evening Grosbeak.
- Waterbirds: Common Loon (breeds), Mallard, Common Merganser, Bufflehead, Hooded Merganser.
Migratory / Seasonal Visitors
- Spring/Summer Breeders: Western Tanager, Black-headed Grosbeak, Lazuli Bunting, Bullock's Oriole, Warbling Vireo, Pacific-slope Flycatcher, Olive-sided Flycatcher, Yellow Warbler, MacGillivray's Warbler, Wilson's Warbler, Swainson's Thrush, Violet-green Swallow, Tree Swallow, Barn Swallow, Northern Rough-winged Swallow.
- Winter Visitors: Golden Eagle, Rough-legged Hawk, Tundra Swan, Barrow's Goldeneye, Red-breasted Merganser, Bohemian Waxwing, American Tree Sparrow.
- Passage Migrants: Sandhill Crane, White-faced Ibis, various shorebirds (wet meadows).
Best Birding Spots
- Taylor Creek Visitor Center (marsh/boardwalk).
- Pope Beach / Baldwin Beach (lakeshore).
- Upper Truckee Marsh.
- Spooner Lake (NV side).
- Desolation Wilderness (alpine).
Source: Tahoe Institute for Natural Science (TINS), eBird hotspots.