What country has a negative population growth rate?

There are several countries that have a negative or near-zero population growth rate. Some examples include:

- Bulgaria: -0.61%

- Latvia: -0.6%

- Lithuania: -0.49%

- Moldova: -0.38%

- Romania: -0.35%

- Serbia: -0.33%

- Japan: -0.28%

- Germany: -0.15%

- Italy: -0.08%

These countries have seen a decline in their populations due to various factors such as low birth rates, emigration, and an aging population.