Countries Straddling the Equator

Several nations lie on or near the equator:

  • Ecuador – The equator runs through the country; its name reflects this.
  • Brazil – The Amazon basin and northern coast cross the equator.
  • Indonesia – Islands such as Sumatra and Kalimantan (Borneo) are bisected by the equator.
  • Gabon – Capital Libreville sits close to the equator.
  • Republic of the Congo – The Sangha‑Oubangui region lies near the equator.
  • Uganda – The equator passes through the country, dividing it north‑south.
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