United States vs. Brazil: A Landmass Comparison

The United States is larger than Brazil—by total area and land area alike. The numbers tell the story:

Official Figures (CIA World Factbook / UN)

MetricUnited StatesBrazilDifference
Total Area9,834,000 km² (3,799,000 sq mi)8,515,767 km² (3,287,955 sq mi)US +13%
Land Area9,161,923 km² (3,537,455 sq mi)8,456,510 km² (3,265,054 sq mi)US +8%
Water Area672,077 km² (259,490 sq mi)59,257 km² (22,880 sq mi)US +11x

Why the Gap?

  • Water: US has massive inland water (Great Lakes, Alaska’s lakes/rivers, Mississippi system). Brazil’s water is mostly Amazon floodplain (seasonal) and reservoirs.
  • Alaska: 1.7M km² — 17% of US land — adds huge non-contiguous territory.
  • Coastline: US 19,924 km vs Brazil 7,491 km — more coastal enclosure of water.

Visualizing It

Brazil fits entirely within the contiguous US with room to spare. But Brazil is larger than the contiguous US (CONUS: 8.08M km²) — a common confusion. The 50-state US is bigger; the "lower 48" is smaller.

Population Context

  • US: 336M (2023)
  • Brazil: 216M (2023)
  • Density: US 36/km² vs Brazil 25/km² — both low, US slightly higher.

Bottom line: USA > Brazil in total & land area. But Brazil is the largest country entirely in the Southern Hemisphere and the 5th largest globally (US is 3rd/4th depending on China coastal claims).

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